Tool is a Cedar Creek Lake town in the far west of Henderson County. The Census counted 2,175 residents in 2020 and estimates 2,427 for July 2025, up about 11.6%. In a straight line from the Census center points, it is about 51 miles from Tyler, 4 miles from Gun Barrel City and 21 miles from Athens.
Forty people until the lake came
The Handbook of Texas, read through a search summary, tells Tool’s story in a few numbers. Early settlers were mostly farmers, among them William Avant, who came in 1835. Local tradition holds that the place was once called Hog Fork and was renamed for George Tool, who opened the first store in 1905, though post office records show no name but Tool. The population had fallen to about forty by 1950 and stayed there until Cedar Creek Reservoir was finished in 1965. By 1980 Tool had 1,039 residents, and by 1990, 1,712.
That history shows up in the houses. The town is almost entirely a product of the lake years.
Lake houses and mobile homes
Of 1,572 housing units in the 2020 to 2024 Census estimates, the Census finds only 10 built before 1960. Then 292 went up in the 1960s, 338 in the 1970s and 439 in the 1980s, the biggest decade. In all, 640 units, 40.7%, predate 1980, and the median year built is 1983. Just 238, 15.1%, date from 2000 or later.
The mix of structures matters as much as the age. Single detached houses are 1,141 units, 72.6%, and mobile homes are 352, 22.4%, more than one in five. A mobile home rests on piers or blocks, so a soft or tilting floor there usually calls for releveling the supports rather than slab piers. Our house leveling page explains that work and its price ranges.
Owners live in 868 of 1,070 occupied homes, 81.1%, and the median owner occupied value is $213,300. The estimates also count 502 units not occupied, and 322 of those are held for seasonal, recreational or occasional use. The margins are wide, but the pattern fits a weekend lake town. A house that sits closed up can hide a slow plumbing leak until a crack or a stuck door gives it away.
What City Hall asks for
City Hall is at 701 N. Tool Drive, at (903) 432-3522 ext. 101, open weekdays 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., according to a search summary of the city’s contact page. The city’s building page, also read through a search summary, says a permit is required to build, remodel or enlarge a building, and that inspections are booked by phone, with a 3 p.m. cutoff for the next business day. The city lists a separate building official line, (903) 880-3716.
The city’s residential permit sheet, as a search summary describes it, asks for foundation plans sealed by a Texas engineer and an engineer’s foundation letter, and it charges double the normal fee when work starts before the permit. From the summary, it looks like a checklist for new homes. We found no Tool rule or fee line written for foundation repair, and we could not read the fee schedule itself, so ask the office how it treats a repair.
The Texas engineering board treats diagnosing a foundation and designing its repair as engineering, so an engineer’s report is worth having even if the city asks for nothing. Our foundation inspection page explains what the visit covers, and the cost guide has sourced industry price ranges.
The water district and the shoreline
Cedar Creek Lake is owned by the Tarrant Regional Water District. Its permit guidelines describe a flood easement covering shore property between the conservation level of 322.00 feet and elevation 325.00 feet, and they require a district permit for structures on the reservoir. If a repair plan for a lakeside house includes regrading, new drains or a retaining wall, call the district’s Cedar Creek office at (903) 432-2814 before the work is booked.
Drinking water in much of the Tool area comes from the West Cedar Creek Municipal Utility District, whose office a third-party directory lists on S. Tool Drive; we read that through a search summary, so check the name on your own bill. A water bill that climbs with no change in use is a reason to ask a plumber for a leak test before anyone lifts a slab. See slab leak repair for how those tests work.
West Henderson County clay
Henderson County splits in two on the 1979 soil survey. About 32% of the county lies in soil units whose limits include shrink-swell, mostly in the west-central claypan area, and the biggest of them, Axtell-Freestone, covers 17%. The sandy Pickton-Wolfpen group, 45% of the county, sits mostly on the east side. Tool is on the west side, at the lake.
The survey is a county map from 1979 and cannot speak for one lot, and a lakefront lot may have been graded or filled. Before you pay for piers, an independent engineer’s evaluation, usually $300 to $800 by industry estimate, can tell clay movement from settling fill or a leak. Outside the city limits, Henderson County’s Development and Floodplain Administration Office, (903) 677-7242, handles floodplain matters; we found no county building permit office.
Before you hire anyone
Check the company yourself
Texas does not license foundation repair companies. Bills to create a license passed the Senate in 2011 and died in the House, and a second attempt in 2013 also failed (SB 1399, HB 613). So the checks that matter are yours to make. Each takes a few minutes.
- Ask who the engineer is. The Texas engineering board says working out why a foundation moved, or recommending how to repair it, is the practice of engineering (Advisory Opinion 43). Get the engineer's name and look up the license on the state roster.
- Check the plumber's license. If the job includes a plumbing test or a leak repair, the plumbing has to be done under a licensed plumber. Look the license up with the Texas State Board of Plumbing Examiners.
- Read the warranty before you sign. Get it in writing, see whether it transfers when you sell, and find the clauses that void it. Watering and plumbing conditions are the ones homeowners most often learn about too late.
- Ask who pulls the permit. Most cities here charge a permit fee for repairs, and Canton names foundation repair in its fee schedule. Unincorporated county land has no building permit at all. Our permit guide lists each office.
- Keep the paperwork. If a job goes wrong, Texas law makes you give the company written notice at least 60 days before you sue under the Deceptive Trade Practices Act (Bus. & Com. Code §17.505). Estimates, contracts, photos and emails are your record.
What happens after you call or send the form
- 1
It goes to one company
One independent foundation repair company that works your area. Not a list of nine, not an auction, and your number is not sold on.
- 2
They call to set up a visit
Most foundation companies around Tyler advertise a free inspection or estimate. Ask on that first call anyway, so nobody is surprised later.
- 3
You get it in writing
The estimate should name the repair method, how many piers and where, who designs the repair, the permit, the warranty and the price. Hold it up against the published price ranges.
- 4
You decide
No obligation either way. If you want a second opinion, an independent structural engineer's evaluation usually runs $300 to $800.
Nearby: Gun Barrel City and Malakoff
Gun Barrel City, about 4 miles to the east, has its own building department, a 2015 residential code and a similar share of mobile homes. Malakoff, about 12 miles southeast on the county’s claypan side, publishes no permit rule online, so City Hall is the first call there.
Tool foundation questions
Does Tool require a permit for foundation repair?
The city’s building page says a permit is required to build, remodel or enlarge a building, and its permit sheet says the fee doubles if work starts first. We read both through search summaries and found no line that names foundation repair. Call City Hall at (903) 432-3522 ext. 101 with your address and the plan.
How do I get a repair inspected in Tool?
A search summary of the city’s building page says inspections are booked by calling City Hall at (903) 432-3522 ext. 101, and that calls by 3 p.m. get the next business day. The city also lists a building official line, (903) 880-3716. Ask the company who books the inspections before you sign.
My Tool lot is on the lake. Who else do I need to ask?
Cedar Creek Lake belongs to the Tarrant Regional Water District, which holds a flood easement on shore land between elevations 322 and 325 feet and requires its own permit for structures on the reservoir. If the repair touches grading, drains or a wall near the water, call the district’s Cedar Creek office at (903) 432-2814 first.
Is a mobile home in Tool leveled like a house?
No. A manufactured home sits on piers or blocks with tie downs, so leveling it means resetting those supports, not lifting a slab. The Census counts 352 mobile homes in Tool, 22.4% of housing units. Our house leveling page covers that work and the industry price ranges, with sources.
Sources
Sources marked search summary were read through search results and not opened; every other source was opened and checked on the date shown. If a link has moved, tell us and we will fix it.
- 2020 Census Redistricting Data, table P1, Tool city, U.S. Census Bureau. Checked November 13, 2026.
- City and Town Population Totals, Vintage 2025 (Texas), U.S. Census Bureau. Checked November 13, 2026.
- Housing Units (B25001), ACS 2020-2024 5-year, Tool city, U.S. Census Bureau. Checked November 13, 2026.
- Year Structure Built (B25034), ACS 2020-2024 5-year, Tool city, U.S. Census Bureau. Checked November 13, 2026.
- Median Year Structure Built (B25035), ACS 2020-2024 5-year, Tool city, U.S. Census Bureau. Checked November 13, 2026.
- Tenure (B25003), ACS 2020-2024 5-year, Tool city, U.S. Census Bureau. Checked November 13, 2026.
- Vacancy Status (B25004), ACS 2020-2024 5-year, Tool city, U.S. Census Bureau. Checked November 13, 2026.
- Units in Structure (B25024), ACS 2020-2024 5-year, Tool city, U.S. Census Bureau. Checked November 13, 2026.
- Median Value of Owner-Occupied Housing Units (B25077), ACS 2020-2024 5-year, Tool city, U.S. Census Bureau. Checked November 13, 2026.
- 2025 Gazetteer Files, places, Texas (internal points, used for straight-line distances), U.S. Census Bureau. Checked November 13, 2026.
- Building & Code Enforcement (permit rule, inspection scheduling; search summary; page not opened from this session), City of Tool. Checked November 13, 2026.
- Residential Building Permit Requirements (double fee rule, foundation plan items; search summary; file not opened from this session), City of Tool. Checked November 13, 2026.
- Contact Us (City Hall address, phone and hours; search summary; page not opened from this session), City of Tool. Checked November 13, 2026.
- Helpful Numbers (building official line; search summary; page not opened from this session), City of Tool. Checked November 13, 2026.
- Tool, TX (search summary; page not opened from this session), Texas State Historical Association, Handbook of Texas. Checked November 13, 2026.
- West Cedar Creek MUD listing (office on S. Tool Dr.; third-party directory, search summary; page not opened from this session), doxo. Checked November 13, 2026.
- Cedar Creek Reservoir (Trinity River Basin), Texas Water Development Board. Checked November 11, 2026.
- Cedar Creek Lake Improvement Permit Guidelines, Tarrant Regional Water District. Checked November 11, 2026.
- Development and Floodplain Administration Office, Henderson County. Checked November 11, 2026.
- Soil Survey of Henderson County, Texas (Hatherly and Mays, 1979), USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service, via Internet Archive. Checked September 21, 2026.
- Engineering Advisory Opinion 43 (foundation evaluations), Texas Board of Professional Engineers and Land Surveyors. Checked September 21, 2026.